PisaczekSearch
文AEN
Herbs and plants

Calendula — the golden flower that heals wounds better than pharmacy ointment?

Sources: 6 · Article: 9 288 characters

Henryk Różański says that calendula helps wounds heal and has anti-inflammatory effects.

  • An ointment with wound-healing and anti-inflammatory effects can be made from fresh flowering herb.
  • An infusion of the herb and flowers can be used as a compress on wounds, and in the past, tincture was applied to wounds that were difficult to heal.
  • Calendula ointment is sold in pharmacies, and the preparations mentioned are said to stimulate tissue regeneration.

What the authors write

Henryk Różański

Calendula helps wounds heal and has anti-inflammatory effects.

„According to FP VI, calendula helps wounds heal and has anti-inflammatory effects. It does not specify oral doses. For external use, infusions of 1–2% are recommended. The old German, Prussian, Swiss, and Polish pharmacopoeias did not include calendula as a medicinal raw material. The European Pharmacopoeia 5 describes Flos Calendulae (Ringelblumenblüthen, Calendula Flower).”Wg FP VI nagietek ułatwia gojenie ran i działa przeciwzapalnie. Dawek doustnych nie przewiduje. Zewnętrznie w naparach 1-2%. Stare Farmakopee Germańskie, Pruskie, Szwajcarskie i Polskie nie obejmowały nagietka jako surowca leczniczego. Farmakopea Europejska 5 opisuje Flos Calendulae (Ringelblumenblüthen, Calendula Flower).
Henryk Różański

An ointment with wound-healing and anti-inflammatory effects can be made from fresh flowering herb.

„A medicinal ointment can be made from fresh flowering herb by grinding the plant material with goat butter or lanolin. It has wound-healing and anti-inflammatory effects. The chlorophyll in the herb stimulates granulation and skin regeneration, while the saponins and flavonoids in the flowers also have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi.”Ze świeżego kwitnącego ziela można sporządzić maść leczniczą, ucierając zmielony surowiec z masłem kozim lub lanoliną. Działa gojąco i przeciwzapalnie. Chlorofil obecny w zielu pobudza ziarninowanie i naskórnikowanie, saponiny i flawonoidy obecne w kwiatach działają dodatkowo przeciwzapalnie i antydrobnoustrojowo, hamując rozwój bakterii i grzybów.
Henryk Różański

An infusion of the herb and flowers can be used as a compress on wounds, and in the past, tincture was applied to wounds that were difficult to heal.

„An infusion of calendula herb and flowers (2 heaped tablespoons to 2 cups of boiling water) can be used to wash the skin and as a compress on wounds, burns, pressure sores, rashes, acne lesions, eyes (for inflammation), and ulcers. It can also be used to rinse the genitals in cases of inflammation and injury, and as an enema for inflammation of the anus (a strong infusion made from 4 tablespoons to 1 cup of water).”Napar z ziela i kwiatów nagietka (2 łyżki czubate na 2 szklanki wrzątku) mogą być użyte do przemywania skóry, okładów na rany, oparzenia, odleżyny, wypryski, zmiany trądzikowe, oczy (przy stanach zapalnych), owrzodzenia, ponadto do opłukiwania narządów płciowych przy stanach zapalnych i urazach, do lewatyw przy zapaleniu odbytu (mocny napar z 4 łyżek na 1 szklankę wody).
Henryk Różański

In traditional medicine, calendula tincture was used on wounds that were difficult to heal, pus-filled wounds, and weeping ulcers.

„Use this calendula infusion made with a sodium chloride solution on pressure sores, for enemas, and on burns, wounds, and varicose ulcers. Calendula has antiprotozoal (protozoacidal) properties. In traditional medicine, calendula tincture was used as a compress on wounds that were difficult to heal, wounds with pus, weeping ulcers, and weeping rashes.”Taki napar nagietkowy na roztworze chlorku sodu stosować na odleżyny, do lewatyw, oparzenia, rany, owrzodzenia żylakowate. Nagietek ma właściwości antypierwotniakowe (pierwotniakobójcze). W dawnej medycynie używano nalewkę nagietkową do okładów na trudno gojące sie rany, z wydzieliną ropną, sączące owrzodzenia i mokre wypryski.
Henryk Różański

Calendula ointment is sold in pharmacies, and the preparations mentioned are said to stimulate tissue regeneration.

„Calendula flowers (English: calendula flower) – Flos (Anthodium) Calendulae, calendula tincture – Tinctura Calendulae, calendula ointment – Unguentum Calendulae, and low-quality calendula in tea bags – Fix Calendula are sold in pharmacies and herbal shops. Calendula extracts – Extractum Calendulae – are ingredients in herbal medicines: Calendulin, vaginal suppositories (250 mg of dry extract); Hemocal, rectal suppositories containing 100 mg of calendula extract; and Vaginal, vaginal pessaries containing 150 mg of calendula extract. Azucalen contains extracts of chamomile and calendula. All these preparations have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties and stimulate tissue regeneration.”W aptekach i sklepach zielarskich sprzedawany jest kwiat nagietka (ang. calendula flower) – Flos (Anthodium) Calendulae, nalewka nagietkowa – Tinctura Calendulae, maść nagietkowa – Unguentum Calendulae, mało wartościowy nagietek w torebkach ekspresowych – Fix Calendula. Wyciągi z nagietka – Extractum Calendulae są składnikiem leków ziołowych: Calendulin – globulki dopochwowe (250 mg suchego wyciągu), preparatu Hemocal – czopki doodbytnicze, zawierające 100 mg ekstraktu z nagietka, preparatu Vaginal – gałki dopochwowe, zawierające 150 mg wyciągu z nagietka. Azucalen – zawiera wyciąg z rumianku i nagietka. Wszystkie te preparaty mają właściwości przeciwzapalne i antyseptyczne oraz pobudzające regenerację tkanek.

Research from PubMed · Europe PMC

We selected 4 studies with the best, positive results. This is a selection, not a full review of all research.

Total number of studies on this topic in PubMed: 110.

In a clinical study, oral calendula accelerated the healing of second-degree burns compared with a placebo.

Aim of the study: Treatment of wounds and burn injuries is very important. Nowadays, the tendency to research complementary medicine has increased.

Results: The mean total wound status scores using BWAT on days 1, 7, and 14 were 48.23, 35.93, and 22.97, respectively, in the intervention group, and 48.90, 42.57, and 37.8 in the control group. Statistically, wound condition on the first day was at the same level in both groups. Wound healing scores in the two groups improved during days 1 to 15 of the study (P <0.001). However, in the intervention group, the degree of wound healing changed on days 7 and 15 and was greater than in the control group. Based on the results of this study, C. officinalis may have beneficial healing properties and may be effective in accelerating the healing of second-degree burn wounds. It can be used as a supplement in wound treatment.

Money for the studyuniversity or foundation · Arak University of Medical Sciences
Do the authors have ties to companies?no — the authors say so
Did a manufacturer help with the study?NO
Type of studystudy with random allocation to groups (RCT)
Participants60

“Not stated” does not mean nobody paid — the database does not always record it.

In mice, calendula extract reduced wound area and increased processes involved in healing.

Aim of the study: Despite evidence supporting the therapeutic potential of Calendula officinalis, well-designed and controlled studies are still needed to confirm its beneficial effects on various health conditions, including skin care. This study therefore evaluates the effectiveness of topically administered 5% aqueous Calendula officinalis extract on healing full-thickness skin wounds in male BALB/c mice.

Results: The data obtained show that application of CAL extract significantly reduces wound area by day 7 compared with the NC and PSS groups. CAL extract also increases levels of fibroblasts, fibroblast growth factor, and hydroxyproline, while reducing macrophages and inflammatory biomarkers in the healing wound. Genomic analyses indicate that topical application of CAL extract significantly reduces the expression of inflammatory biomarkers, including matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9. These findings show that 5% aqueous CAL extract enhances wound healing, offering promising new insights for the effective topical treatment of skin wounds.

Money for the studyuniversity or foundation · Aydin Adnan Menderes University, Scientific Research Foundation
Do the authors have ties to companies?not stated
Did a manufacturer help with the study?unknown
Type of studyanimal study

“Not stated” does not mean nobody paid — the database does not always record it.

In rats, calendula hydrogel improved wound closure and promoted collagen deposition.

Aim of the study: To assess the cytotoxicity and wound healing properties of an alginate hydrogel containing calendula glycolic extract.

Results: Cytotoxicity tests on 3T3 cells revealed increased cell viability with the calendula-alginate hydrogel. The calendula-alginate hydrogel also significantly improved wound closure. Histopathological analysis supported this finding, showing reduced inflammation, increased macrophage activity, and greater collagen deposition. These findings demonstrated the therapeutic potential of combining calendula extract and alginate to promote enhanced wound healing.

Money for the studygovernment, public institutions · Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Fundação Araucária
Do the authors have ties to companies?no — the authors say so
Did a manufacturer help with the study?NO
Type of studyanimal study
Participants50

“Not stated” does not mean nobody paid — the database does not always record it.

In rats, calendula hydrogel supported skin repair and collagen fiber production, with no signs of skin toxicity.

Aim of the study: Hydrogel is a biomaterial widely used in several areas of industry due to its great biocompatibility and adaptability to biological tissues. In Brazil, the Calendula plant is approved by the Ministry of Health as a medicinal herb.

Results: The morphology of the matrices showed large pores and a leaf-like structure. In vivo testing and evaluation of acute dermal toxicity were conducted using male Wistar rats. The tests indicated efficient collagen fiber production, improved skin repair, and no signs of dermal toxicity. Thus, the hydrogel has suitable properties for the controlled release of calendula extract when used as a dressing to promote healing.

Money for the studygovernment, public institutions · Brazilian Federal Agency for Support and evaluation of Graduate Studies (CAPES)
Do the authors have ties to companies?no — the authors say so
Did a manufacturer help with the study?NO
Type of studyanimal study

“Not stated” does not mean nobody paid — the database does not always record it.

Pisaczek does not judge who is right. It shows what was written and where to read it. Every sentence above has its source.