Download the appMore options
PisaczekSearch
文AEN
Herbs and plants

Argan oil — liquid gold for skin and hair, or an expensive myth?

Sources: 6 · Article: 10 662 characters

Argan oil is taken orally and used for skin care and treatment, as well as an ingredient in cosmetics.

  • In cosmetics, it moisturizes the skin, helps prevent it from drying out, and is used to make soaps and emulsions.
  • Oral use has been attributed with effects including stimulating bile flow, preventing ulcers, and lowering cholesterol and triglyceride levels.

What the authors write

Henryk Różański

Argan oil is used as a base and solvent in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, as a nourishing and moisturizing skin additive, and as an ingredient in soaps and emulsions.

„Argan oil is used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals as a base and solvent, and as an additive that enhances cosmetics (providing nutritional benefits for the skin, moisturizing it, and preventing it from drying out). It is also used to make fine soaps and emulsions. It is an edible and medicinal oil.”Olej arganowy jest używany w kosmetyce i farmacji jako podłoże-rozpuszczalnik, dodatek uszlachetniający kosmetyki (wartości odżywcze dla skóry, natłuszczające, przeciwko wysychaniu skóry), ponadto do wyrobu mydeł szlachetnych i emulsji. Jest olejem jadalnym i leczniczym.
Henryk Różański

Argan oil is also described as edible and medicinal.

„It is an edible and medicinal oil. Ingredients: oleic acid = oleic acid 45–55%, linoleic acid 28–36%, palmitic acid = palmitic acid 10–15%, stearic acid 5–6.5%, gadoleic acid = eicosenoic acid 0.4%, arachidonic acid 0.3%, linolenic acid 0.1–0.2%, palmitoleic acid 0.1%, tocopherol = Vit.”Jest olejem jadalnym i leczniczym. Składniki: kwas oleinowy = kwas olejowy 45-55%, kwas linolowy 28-36%, kwas palmowy = palmitynowy 10-15%, kwas stearynowy 5-6,5%, kwas gadoleinowy = eikozenowy 0,4%, kwas arachidonowy 0,3%, kwas linolenowy 0,1-0,2%, kwas palmitooleinowy 0,1%, tocopherol = Vit.
Henryk Różański

Oral use has been attributed with effects including stimulating bile flow, preventing ulcers, and lowering triglyceride and cholesterol levels.

„Effects of oral use: stimulating bile flow; regenerating the epithelium in the digestive tract; preventing ulcers and erosions; lowering blood triglyceride and cholesterol levels; normalizing the ratio of HDL, LDL, and VLDL; preventing atherosclerosis; and preventing blood clots and embolisms.”Działanie przy doustnym zażywaniu: żółciopędne, regenerujące nabłonek w przewodzie pokarmowym, przeciwwrzodowe, przeciwnadżerkowe, obniżające poziom triglicerydów i cholesterolu we krwi, normalizujące stosunek HDL, LDL i VLDL, przeciwmiażdżycowe; antyzakrzepowe i przeciwzatorowe.
Henryk Różański

On the skin, it has effects including moisturizing, reducing inflammation, and supporting the healing of wounds, ulcers, and burns.

„Effects on the skin: speeding up the formation of new skin and the healing of wounds, ulcers, and burns; preventing the skin from drying out; increasing skin moisture and elasticity; reducing inflammation and slowing the breakdown of elastin and collagen fibers; promoting the renewal and growth of hair and nails; preventing the formation of severely hardened (“dry”) blackheads; and regulating sebum production.”Działanie na skórę: przyspieszające naskórnikowanie, gojenie ran, owrzodzeń i oparzeń; zapobiegające wysychaniu skóry; podnoszące wilgotność i elastyczność skóry; przeciwzapalne, opóźniające procesy degradacji włókien elastynowych i kolagenowych; wzmagające procesy odnowy i wzrostu włosów i paznokci; zapobiegające powstawaniu silnie zrogowaciałych (“suchych”) zaskórników; regulujące wydzielanie łoju.
Henryk Różański

Argan oil has been described as helpful for redness, acne, psoriasis, and several other skin problems, as well as for caring for dry and sagging skin.

„It has a beneficial effect on skin affected by redness, acne, psoriasis, lupus, seborrheic dermatitis, and folliculitis. It is valuable for caring for sagging, dry skin that is vulnerable to weather conditions, as well as skin with bedsores and chafing.”Korzystnie wpływa na skórę cierpiącą na rumień, trądziki, łuszczycę, toczeń, łojotokowe zapalenie skóry i zapalenie mieszków włosowych. Jest cenny w pielęgnowaniu skóry zwiotczałej, suchej, podatnej na czynniki atmosferyczne, z odleżynami i odparzeniami.

Research from PubMed · Europe PMC

We selected 5 studies with the best, positive results. This is a selection, not a full review of all research.

Total number of studies on this topic in PubMed: 13.

The review indicates that argan oil is used on the skin to moisturize it and help soothe conditions such as eczema and acne.

Aim of the study: Argan oil, rich in unsaturated fatty acids and polyphenols, exerts beneficial effects on both the intestinal and skin microbiotas. In the gut, it promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria, such as lactobacilli, while reducing pathogenic bacteria, due to its anti-inflammatory properties that help maintain microbial balance.

Results: An exhaustive search of the literature was carried out using targeted keywords. A set of 83 articles were selected and analyzed. As the mechanisms of action of argan oil are not completely understood, this work highlighted the benefits of this oil by analyzing its nutritional properties and its beneficial effects on the intestinal and skin microbiotas. Indeed, argan oil is valuable for overall health.

Money for the studynot stated
Do the authors have ties to companies?no — the authors say so
Did a manufacturer help with the study?NO
Type of studydiscussion of other studies

“Not stated” does not mean nobody paid — the database does not always record it.

In postmenopausal women, consuming argan oil and using it as a cosmetic were associated with increased skin elasticity.

Aim of the study: During menopause, the decrease of estrogenic secretion induces the disruption of skin functioning, thus causing the decline in skin elasticity characteristic of skin aging. The purpose of this study was to evaluate in postmenopausal women the effect of daily consumption and/or application of argan oil on skin elasticity.

Results: The consumption of argan oil led to a significant increase of gross-elasticity of the skin (R2) (P<0.001), net elasticity of the skin (R5) (P<0.001), biological elasticity (R7) (P<0.001), and a significant decrease of RRT (P=0.002). The application of argan oil led to a significant increase of gross-elasticity of the skin (R2) (P<0.001), net elasticity of the skin (R5) (P<0.001), biological elasticity (R7) (P=0.001), and a significant decrease of RRT (P<0.001). Our findings suggest that the daily consumption and/or topical application of argan oil have an anti-aging effect on the skin demonstrated by the improvement of skin elasticity, characterized by an increase of R-parameters (R2, R5, and R7) and a decrease of RRT.

Money for the studyuniversity or foundation · Hassan II Academy of Science and Agrotechnologies Association of Souss Massa Draa (Agrotech SMD)
Do the authors have ties to companies?not stated
Did a manufacturer help with the study?unknown
Type of studystudy with random allocation to groups (RCT)
Participants60

“Not stated” does not mean nobody paid — the database does not always record it.

In a cell study, argan oil reduced melanin production, suggesting a possible use for pigmentation.

Aim of the study: Argan (Argania spinosa L.) oil has been used for centuries in Morocco as cosmetic oil to maintain a fair complexion and to cure skin pimples and chicken pox pustules scars. Although it is popular, the scientific basis for its effect on the skin has not yet been established.

Results: Real-time PCR results revealed a downregulation of Tyr, Trp1, Dct, and Mitf mRNA expressions. Argan oil treatment causes MITF phosphorylation which subsequently inhibited the transcription of melanogenic enzymes, TYR and DCT. The inhibitory effect of argan oil on melanin biosynthesis may be attributed to tocopherols as well as the synergistic effect of its components. The results of this study provide the scientific basis for the traditionally established benefits of argan oil and present its therapeutic potential against hyperpigmentation disorders.

Money for the studygovernment, public institutions · Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Do the authors have ties to companies?not stated
Did a manufacturer help with the study?NO
Type of studylaboratory study (on cells)

“Not stated” does not mean nobody paid — the database does not always record it.

The review discusses possible uses of argan oil on the skin in connection with its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, and its potential to support healing and restore the skin barrier.

Aim of the study: Plant oils have been utilized for a variety of purposes throughout history, with their integration into foods, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical products. They are now being increasingly recognized for their effects on both skin diseases and the restoration of cutaneous homeostasis.

Results: Plant oils have been utilized for a variety of purposes throughout history, with their integration into foods, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical products. They are now being increasingly recognized for their effects on both skin diseases and the restoration of cutaneous homeostasis. This article briefly reviews the available data on biological influences of topical skin applications of some plant oils (olive oil, olive pomace oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, safflower seed oil, argan oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, sesame oil, avocado oil, borage oil, jojoba oil, oat oil, pomegranate seed oil, almond oil, bitter apricot oil, rose hip oil, German chamomile oil, and shea butter). Thus, it focuses on the therapeutic benefits of these plant oils according to their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects on the skin, promotion of wound healing and repair of skin barrier.

Money for the studynot stated
Do the authors have ties to companies?no — the authors say so
Did a manufacturer help with the study?NO
Type of studydiscussion of other studies

“Not stated” does not mean nobody paid — the database does not always record it.

A cream containing argan oil among other ingredients reduced skin oiliness, although the study cannot attribute the effect to the oil alone.

Aim of the study: Some botanical compounds are considered useful to reduce sebum production. Aim To evaluate the efficacy of a sebum control cream containing polyphenol-rich extract from saw palmetto, sesame seeds, and argan oil in subjects with oily facial skin.

Results: The product was very well accepted by all the volunteers. A visible sebum-regulating efficacy was reported in 95% of them. After 4 weeks of treatment, the clinical assessment scores decreased by 33%. There was a significant reduction in the casual sebum level by 20% and area covered with oily spots by 42%. The number of active sebaceous glands remained unaltered. These results objectively and quantitatively show the efficacy of the sebum control cream tested to reduce the greasiness and improve the appearance of oily facial skin.

Money for the studynot stated
Do the authors have ties to companies?not stated
Did a manufacturer help with the study?unknown
Type of studyclinical study in people
Participants20

“Not stated” does not mean nobody paid — the database does not always record it.

Pisaczek does not judge who is right. It shows what was written and where to read it. Every sentence above has its source.